THE BIG PAYBACK: The History of the Business of Hip-Hop
by Dan Charnas
New York: New American Library/Penguin, 2010

The following is the bibliography used in the reporting and research for The Big Payback: The History of the Business of Hip-Hop.

Return to SOURCES home page.

Click here for complete list of INTERVIEWS for the entire book.

Bibliography

“‘Sugar Ray’ aide Foch Allen divorced by singer.” Jet 11 June 1953: 27. Print.
“Angry MCA is sour on Sugar Hill.” Hits 1 Dec. 1986: 10. Print.
“Sylvia’s coming back.” Ebony Jan. 1962: 62. Print.
“The Source’s Hip-Hop Power 30.” The Source Jan. 2002: 105. Print.
Abrahams, Roger D.. Deep down in the jungle: Negro narrative folklore from the streets of Philadelph. 1963. Reprint. Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, 1970. Print.
Adler, Bill. Tougher Than Leather: The Rise of Run-DMC. New Jersey: Consafos Press, 2002. Print.
Alvarez, Gabe, Gabriel Alvarez, Sacha Jenkins, Chairman Mao, Jeff Mao, Brent Rollins, and Elliott Wilson. Ego Trip’s Book of Rap Lists. New York, New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 1999. Print.
Arango, Tim, and Philip Messing. “Def Jam eyed in rival rob.” New York Post 18 July 2003, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Arango, Tim. “Lyor fines cut to $3M in TVT case.” New York Post 4 Sept. 2003, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Barron, James. “Island’s Coup: Carey and Capri.” New York Times 21 May 2002: n/a. Print.
Bloomberg News. “Penalty is reduced in rap rivalry case.” New York Times 4 Sept. 2003, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Broughton, Frank. “Francis Grasso | DJHistory.com.” DJHistory.com. N.p., 2 Apr. 1999. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://www.djhistory.com/interviews/francis-grasso>.
Brown, Ethan. Queens Reigns Supreme: Fat Cat, 50 Cent, and the Rise of the Hip Hop Hustler. New York: Anchor, 2005. Print.
Bruck, Connie. Master of the Game: Steve Ross and the Creation of Time Warner. 1994. Reprint. Boston: Penguin (Non-Classics), 1995. Print.
Carter, Kevin, and Anne-Marie Reggie. “Keith & Hosh.” Hitmakers 13 Nov. 1992: 41. Print.
Chang, Jeff. Can’t Stop Won’t Stop :  A History of the Hip Hop Generation. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2005. Print.
Chernow, Ron. Alexander Hamilton  . New York: Penguin Press, 2004. Print.
Cohen, Rich. “Little Lansky and the big check.” Rolling Stone 21 June 2001: 58. Print.
Coker, Cheo Hodari, and Vibe Magazine. Unbelievable: The Life, Death, and Afterlife of the Notorious B.I.G.. 1 ed. new york: Three Rivers Press, 2004. Print.
Coleman, Brian. Check the Technique: Liner Notes for Hip-Hop Junkies. New York: Villard, 2007. Print.
Cook, Fred J.. “The Black Mafia Moves Into the Numbers Racket.” New York Times Magazine 4 Apr. 1971: n/a. Print.
Cornyn, Stan, and Paul Scanlon. Exploding: The Highs, Hits, Hype, Heroes, and Hustlers of the Warner Music Group. First Edition ed. New York: Harperentertainment, 2002. Print.
Cross, Brian. It’s Not About a Salary… Rap, Race and Resistance in Los Angeles: Rap, Race, and Resistance in Los Angeles (Haymarket Series). London: Verso Books, 1993. Print.
Daly, Steven. “Hip-hop happens.” Vanity Fair Nov. 2005: 250. Print.
Dannen, Fredric. Hit Men. 1st ed. New York: Crown, 1990. Print.
DJs: Gone But Not Forgotten. DJs: Gone But Not Forgotten. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://ped111251.tripod.com/francis.htm>.
Dmx, and Smokey D. Fontaine. E.A.R.L.: The Autobiography of DMX. Brattleboro: Harper Paperbacks, 2003. Print.
Duke, Charles. “Frankie Crocker was an ORIGINAL .” Soul-Patrol: Black Music, Black History, Classic Soul Music, R&B, Jazz, Blues, Funk Music, Southern Soul Music, Neo Soul, Motown, Stax, Black Rock, Black Radio, RRHOF, Music, Doo Wop, Disco, CLASSIC HIP HOP, NuSoul, Rare Grooves, Slow Jams, Nu Soul, RnB/R. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://www.soul-patrol.com/crocker.htm>.
Farr, Jory. Moguls and Madmen: The Pursuit of Power in Popular Music. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, 1994. Print.
Feldman, Jim. “Sugar Hill Records, rapping up music.” Rock & Soul June 1983: 46. Print.
Fresh, Freddy. The Rap Records 2004 Edition. Hagerstown: Nerby Publishing Llc, 2004. Print.
Furman, Phyllis. “His road leads right to the top.” New York Daily News 17 May 1999, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Furman, Phyllis. “Lyor’s label must pay rival 131M.” New York Daily News 7 May 2003, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Furman, Phyllis. “Prices not right for media deals.” New York Daily News 21 Nov. 2002, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
George, Nelson, and Brian Chin. “Sugar Hill [Special Supplement].” Record World 1 Aug. 1981: 1-34. Print.
George, Nelson. “Malcolm X record triggers legal row.” Billboard 3 Dec. 1983: 3. Print.
George, Nelson. “Rapping records flooding stores in N.Y. market.” Billboard 22 Dec. 1979: 37. Print.
George, Nelson. Hip Hop America. Boston: Penguin (Non-Classics), 1999. Print.
George, Nelson. The Death of Rhythm and Blues. 1 ed. New York: Pantheon Books, 1988. Print.
Goodman, Fred. “Sugar Hill sues MCA.” Billboard 29 Nov. 1986: 74. Print.
Gueraseva, Stacy. Def Jam, Inc. : Russell Simmons, Rick Rubin, and the Extraordinary Story of the World’s Most Influential Hip-Hop Label. ..: One World/Ballantine, 2005. Print.
Haring, Bruce. “Rap label sues MCA.” Rolling Stone 15 Jan. 1987: 13. Print.
Hays, Tom, and Larry McShane. “Lawsuit offers glimpse into work of rap mogul.” Associated Press [New York] 7 Dec. 2003, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Heller, Jerry. Ruthless: A Memoir. 2006. Reprint. New York: Simon Spotlight Entertainment, 2007. Print.
Holloway, Lynette. “Record chief who lost case expected to keep tempo.” New York Times 10 May 2003, n/a ed., sec. Business: 1. Print.
Holloway, Lynette. “Record label and its chief told to pay $132 million.” New York Times 7 May 2003, n/a ed., sec. C: 5. Print.
Holson, Laura. “Mariah Carey and Universal agree to terms of record deal.” New York Times 9 May 2002, n/a ed., sec. Business: 1 . Print.
Holson, Laura. “Mariah Carey is said to be close to a record deal.” New York Times 8 Mar. 2002, n/a ed., sec. Business: 1. Print.
Holson, Laura. “Talking trash, making cash, and still able to sign Mariah.” New York Times 28 May 2002, sec. Business: 1. Print.
Holson, Laura. “Warner Music is said to pick head of unit.” New York Times 24 Jan. 2004, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
IRS Looks at claim of radio kickbacks. San Francisco Chronicle 16 Nov. 1990, n/a ed., sec. A: 8. Print.
JayQuan. “GIVE THE DRUMMER SOME.” THE FOUNDATION. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://thafoundation.com/klblanc.htm>.
John, Daymond. Display of Power: How FUBU Changed a World of Fashion, Branding and Lifestyle. Waco, TX: Thomas Nelson, 2007. Print.
Knopper, Steve. Appetite for Self-Destruction: The Spectacular Crash of the Record Industry in the Digital Age. New York City: Free Press, 2009. Print.
Kugelberg, Johan. Born in the Bronx: A Visual Record of the Early Days of Hip Hop. Hong Kong: Universe, 2007. Print.
Leeds, Jeff. “Rap label is spared millions after appeal on fraud case.” New York Times 15 June 2005, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Leland, John. “Feuding for profit.” New York Times 5 Nov. 2002, Late ed., sec. 1: 1. Print.
Light, Alan. “KIngs of rap.” Rolling Stone 15 Nov. 1990: n/a. Print.
Light, Alan. The Skills to Pay the Bills: The Story of the Beastie Boys. new york: Three Rivers Press, 2006. Print.
Liles, Kevin. Make It Happen: The Hip-Hop Generation Guide to Success. New York: Atria, 2006. Print.
Locklin, Bruce. “Mobster called tune in music deal.” The Record [Bergen] 4 Apr. 1986, n/a ed., sec. A: 1. Print.
Magazine, Vibe. The Vibe History of Hip Hop. 1st ed ed. new york: Three Rivers Press, 1999. Print.
Mao, Chairman. “The Check Writer.” XXL magazine June 2004: 112. Print.
Mcgrath, Tom. Mtv: The Making of a Revolution. Philadelphia: Running Pr, 1996. Print.
Mcgrath, Tom. Mtv: The Making of a Revolution. Philadelphia: Running Pr, 1996. Print.
Miller, Jr., Sidney. “Sylvia Robinson, the queen of rap.” Black Radio Exclusive 13 Feb. 1981: 6. Print.
Morrow, Chris, and Russell Simmons. Do You!: 12  Laws to Access the Power in You to Achieve Happiness and Success. New York: Gotham, 2007. Print.
MTV Playlist August 1st, 1981 – Stereogum. Indie Music News, MP3 Downloads, Music Videos, Reviews – Stereogum. N.p., 1 Jan. 2006. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://stereogum.com/2995/mtv_playlist_august_1st_1981/video/>.
Nelson, Havelock. Bring The Noise: A Guide to Rap Music and Hip-Hop Culture. 1st ed ed. new york: Three Rivers Press, 1991. Print.
Newman, Maria. “Fire razes a prioneering rap-music recording studio.” New York Times 12 Oct. 2002: n/a. Print.
Norris, Chris, and The Rza. The Wu-Tang Manual: Enter the 36 Chambers, Volume One. 1st Riverhead Trade Pbk. Ed ed. Boston: Riverhead Trade, 2005. Print.
Ogg, Alex. The Men Behind Def Jam: The Radical Rise of Russell Simmons And Rick Rubin. New York, New York: Omnibus Press, 2002. Print.
Ordonez, Jennifer, Martin Peers, and Pui-Wing Tam. “Vivendi music unit’s attempt to sell itself has fallen flat.” Wall Street Journal [New York ] 14 Apr. 2003, Archive ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Owen, Frank. “Censorship is Def American.” Spin Nov. 1991: n/a. Print.
Rappin To The Beat. Schechter, Danny. 20/20. ABC. 1 Apr. 1981. Television.
Ritz, David. The adventures of Grandmaster Flash:  my life, my beats. New York: Broadway Books, 2008. Print.
Ro, Ronin. Have Gun Will Travel. San Francisco: Main Street Books, 1999. Print.
Roberts, Johnnie L.. “Rap’s Unlikely King.” Newsweek 31 Jan. 2000: 40. Print.
Robertson, Gil. “I’m a survivor!.” Rap Pages Oct. 1992: n/a. Print.
Robinson, Sylvia & Joey. Interview by Bill Adler. Personal interview. 1 Jan. 2001.
Roeser, Steve. “The money is in the rap.” Right On! Focus Winter 1983: 12. Print.
Ross, Sean. “PD of the week: Keith Naftaly.” Billboard 29 July 1989: n/a. Print.
Rowe, Cleo. “Tribute to Frankie Crocker – R&B radio online.” R&B radio online – Powerhouse Radio USA – classic soul – pop – blues – dance music. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://www.powerhouseradio.com/frankiecrocker.html>.
RZA, The. The Tao of Wu (Riverhead). New York: Riverhead Hardcover, 2009. Print.
Sacks, Leo . “Malcolm X single to Tommy Boy.” Billboard 17 Dec. 1983: 3. Print.
Season 2; Episode 27. Cornelius, Don. Soul Train. Syndicated. 21 Apr. 1973. Television.
Season 6; episode 10. Michaels, Lorne. Saturday Night Live. NBC. 14 Feb. 1981. Television.
Shuster, Fred. “Rubin, others join to pay Def respects.” L.A. Daily News [Los Angeles] 30 Aug. 1993, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Simmons, Doug. “Satan’s Record Producer.” Village Voice – Rock & Roll Quarterly Fall 1990: n/a. Print.
Simmons, Russell. Life and Def : Sex, Drugs, Money, and God. 1st ed. New York: Crown, 2001. Print.
Skillz, Mark. “Hip Hop 101A: Cheeba, Cheeba Y’all!.” Hip Hop 101A. N.p., 8 Sept. 2007. Web. 9 Jan. 2011. <http://hiphop101a.blogspot.com/2007/09/cheeba-cheeba-yall.html>.
Smith, Ethan. “Warner Music lures rap chief from Universal to fill new post.” Wall Street Journal [New York ] 26 Jan. 2004, n/a ed., sec. n/a: n/a. Print.
Smith, Howard, and Cathy Cox. “Brathwaite: There’s money in them there walls.” Village Voice [New York] 12 Feb. 1979, n/a ed., sec. n/a: 30. Print.
Stein, Judith. The world of Marcus Garvey:  race and class in modern society. 1986. Reprint. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1991. Print.
Strong, Nolan. “Lyor Cohen hit with new lawsuit.” allhiphop.com 13 June 2003: n/a. Print.
Sugar Hill Gang, Joey Robinson & Big Bank Hank. Interview by Jim Fricke. Personal interview. 24 Mar. 2001.
THE FOUNDATION!. THE FOUNDATION!. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Oct. 2010. <http://thafoundation.com>.
Toop, David. Rap Attack 3 African Rap to Global Hip Hop, Edition: 3. London: Serpents Tail, 2000. Print.
Wald, Gayle. Shout, sister, shout!:  the untold story of rock-and-roll trailblazer Sister Rosetta Tharpe. Boston: Beacon Press, 2007. Print.
West Coast  Rap Pioneers | Tribute to the Early West Coast Rap Scene: Website Title. West Coast  Rap Pioneers | Tribute to the Early West Coast Rap Scene: Website Title. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2007. <http://www.WestCoastPioneers.com>.
Wild Style. Dir. Charlie Ahearn. Perf. Easy A.D., A.J., Almighty K.G.. Rhino Theatrical, 1983. DVD.
Wilmer, Val. “Fur-Wrap.” New Musical Express 11 Dec. 1982: 8. Print.
Wollenberg, Charles. “All Deliberate Speed in California.” All deliberate speed:  segregation and exclusion in California schools, 1855-1975. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1976. 160-165. Print.
Yes Yes Y’All: The Experience Music Project Oral History of Hip-Hop’s First Decade. New York and Washington D.C.: Da Capo Press, 2002. Print.
Zimmerman, Kevin. “The hit factor.” MBI June 2000: 13. Print.

Leave a Reply